Revision for Consistency

Revising, revision

Even the best laid plans often go awry. It’s true. No matter how much planning or plotting you might do for your work in progress (WIP), the characters soon develop minds of their own and take you to places you never thought you’d go. So you let them go wherever they want and say whatever they want to say, and your book is better for it, but the moment you let them go off-book, you are opening yourself up to a host of plot holes. This is where your first revision comes in.

Last week, I typed “The End” on my latest WIP, Phoenix Station. But it wasn’t the end. Last week only marked the beginning of my first editing pass: Revision.

I’m an editor, and I’m really good at finding inconsistencies in my clients’ plots. Now is the time to put away my author’s cap and don my developmental editor’s one for my own book. In keeping with that spirit, today’s post is all about revision.

Milanote for Outlining

I’m usually more of a pantser than a plotter, but at some point, I always wind up plotting the rest of the book out. Given its plot, I started writing Phoenix Station as a planner. I started out with handmade notes and ramblings, refined that into a word processed chapter summary, and broke that down even further when I stumbled upon Milanote.

revising, revision
Milanote column with notes

In the months since discovering Milanote, it’s become one of my staple tools for developmental editing. Milanote is similar to an endless bulletin board on which you can stick “columns” and add “notes” to layout your book. I like that everything is on the desktop in front of me. It becomes a living document of the progress of my writing.

Finding Plot holes

My first pass is to tie up all loose ends I might have created along the way, aka plot holes. As I revise, I catalogue each chapter in a separate “column.” I list plot events in a bulletted list and reserve a “notes” section for questions that need to be answered on my next pass through the document. I highlight terms, character names, and the names of places so I will be sure to use the same terminology throughout. Text messages are important in my story, so I also highlight each of the strategically placed cryptic messages my character received. This makes it easier to locate later, though Milanote’s search function helps.

Revise for Consistency

When revising your document, I recommend making several passes. The first pass should be devoted to consistency. This applies to descriptions of characters and places as well as the internal structure of the world you have built (especially important for sci-fi and fantasy). I also edit for grammar and word choice as I go. Each pass through polishes my work even more. Creating a separate document that functions as a “story bible” for your work will help. I’m using Milanote, but you could use Word if you prefer.

Next Steps

What happens next depends on what I find in my first pass. I might need another revision dedicated to plugging the holes in my first (and second) draft. I might need to look at diction, imagery, symbolism, foreshadowing or something else. The important thing to note is that I won’t know where to go next until I complete this draft.

Stay tuned to follow my journey as I take Phoenix Station from first draft through to published (fingers crossed) bestseller!

What I learned from William Shakespeare about building character

I taught Romeo and Juliet to ninth-graders when I was an English teacher. It was the perfect play for an introduction to Shakespeare: two kids about the same age as my students making impulsive decisions that got them into trouble. We all think the play is about star-crossed love and the tragedy Romeo, Juliet, and so many other characters suffer because the protagonists challenge the norms of society. Romeo and Juliet’s relationship is a romantic whirlwind that has stood the test of time, but at its heart is another fabulous, forgotten relationship: the “bromance” between Romeo, Benvolio, and Mercutio. It is this wonderfully crafted dynamic I want to discuss today.

Romeo

Romeo is the consummate romantic. He sees the world through rose-coloured glasses. He longs for love, but his devotion is fickle, and he gives his heart over to his latest fancy. Nothing is impossible in Romeo’s mind, even if it is marrying the daughter of his family’s greatest enemy, a girl who could barely be considered a teen. He believes himself to be invincible. Though banished upon sentence of death, he stays in Verona for a booty call. Ever the optimist, he believes Friar Lawrence when he says the fuss over his banishment will eventually blow over, and he can return to Verona a free man.    

Benvolio

Benvolio is the pragmatist of the group. He is the only trio member who keeps a cool head, thinks things through, remains calm, and tries to defuse conflicts instead of aggravating them. Several characters rely on Benvolio to give an unbiased report of plot events. After Roseline rejects Romeo, Benvolio convinces him to attend the Capulet party. During Mercutio and Tybalt’s altercation, Benvolio tries to convince the men to discuss matters further at another time, but then Romeo enters, and the duel begins.

Mercutio

Mercutio plays the role of the impulsive clown. His mouth has no filter, which often goads people to anger. Everything is a joke to him, and he drinks to excess. When stabbed by Tybalt, Mercutio jokes and downplays his injuries. Believing he has suffered only a scratch, his friends do nothing to help him and watch him die.

The trio in my writing

When writing, I often recall these three personalities—the optimist, the pragmatist, and the clown—and use them to shape my characters. The protagonists in my novels (like Braelynn in the Braelynn’s Birthright series) often have two close friends. My protagonist is usually the Benvolio of the group. She keeps a cool head in times of conflict and thinks things through. One of her friends is a Romeo, jaded, romantic, always looking for the silver-lined cloud in the storm. Her other friend is a Mercutio, a joker, always trying to make light in the darkness and not always at opportune times.

The trio in other stories

I am not alone in modelling my characters after this famous trio. Here are a few others you might have seen (each of these examples lists the roles in the following order: Romeo, Mercutio, Benvolio):

  • Supernatural: Sam, Dean, Castiel
  • Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Willow, Buffy, Xander
  • The Rookie: Lucy, Tim, John
  • Elsbeth: Kaya, Captain Wagner, Elsbeth
  • The Big Bang Theory: Penny, Leonard, Sheldon

What other Romeo-Mercutio-Benvolio trios can you think of?

The takeaway

The next time you sit down to write, consider modelling your characters after classic groupings like the one in Romeo and Juliet. To do this, read classic literature like a writer would, not for pleasure, but to question the author’s choices. Try to figure out why the pairings (or trios) of characters work—What has made them stand the test of time? What is their appeal?—and try to create personalities with similar traits, motivations, and relationship dynamics. The ability to pen memorable characters that will pull on your readers’ heartstrings is only a few classic works away.

Subscribe to my newsletter for more great writing tips and free books for review and receive Self Publishing Made Simple: A Step-by-Step Guide for New Authors for freee!

Writers Circle Workshop on Self-Publishing: Recap

Thank you so much to the Richmond Hill Public Library (RHPL) for hosting my talk this week on Self-Publishing for new authors. The Writers Circle group at the RHPL are always an amazing audience, and I appreciate their attendance and interest. A special thanks to Angie, who was a very gracious host and had the room open, ready, and waiting for me.

Here is a recap of what I said at the meeting on Wednesday, 5 February 2025.

Exploring Publishing Options: Ways to publish, traditional vs. self-publishing

We began our talk with a review of the current publishing landscape and discussed the difference between traditional, vanity, hybrid, and self-publishing, as well as the pros and cons of each path to publishing.

The Self-Publishing Path: How to self-publish your work

Next up was a discussion of the ins and outs of self-publishing, where and how to publish, ISBNs, EIN/TINs, costs, distribution platforms, formatting, and cover creation.

Building Buzz For Your Book: Your Author Platform and Marketing

We finished with a discussion of when and how to begin building your author platform and some concrete ideas for things you can do to help sell your book once it is published.

Keep checking back on my events page for future, upcoming talks and workshops at the RHPL and elsewhere.

I am also available to give this talk to other groups, schools, and organizations in the Greater Toronto Area. Please see the contact information on my About page if you are interested.

Featured Book: The Depth of Water

I’m being featured on the Kindle Book Review Website today and tomorrow. Check it out!

cover for The Depth of Water by Elise Abram

Hours after her father drowns, Liesel Drummond sees him in a vision. In it, her father touches the child within her womb and vanishes.

Years later, Liesel’s son, Owen, is haunted by an inexplicable fear of water. When he falls into a pool at the tender age of eight, something shifts within him. Owen is plagued by horrific night terrors, clawing at the air as if trying to swim to safety, gasping for air, coughing up water, reaching for an unseen lifeline, and choking on phantom waves. As Liesel witnesses her son’s mental and physical well-being deteriorate, her anxiety mounts, but it reaches a breaking point when Owen starts recounting memories of being the parent when Liesel was the child. Convinced her father’s soul has been reincarnated within Owen, Liesel embarks on a desperate quest for answers.

Liesel’s mother’s health is failing, and their relationship is strained at the best of times, adding another layer of complexity to her life. With nowhere else to turn, Liesel seeks out Carson Knox, an expert in reincarnation and the transmigration of souls, but discovering that Owen has indeed been reincarnated is only the beginning. The true challenge lies in freeing her father’s soul from her son’s, forcing Liesel to confront the unfathomable depths of water, both literal and metaphorical.

The Depth of Water will transport you to a world where the past and present intertwine, exploring themes of family, loss, and the power of love.  Prepare to embark on a suspenseful journey that will leave you questioning the boundaries of life and the ties that bind us all.

Buy The Depth of Water at AmazonAppleRakuten-Kobo, and wherever eBooks are sold.

Featured Book: The Depth of Water

The Depth of Water is being featured on Pretty-Hot Books today. Check it out!

The Depth of Water featured on Pretty-Hot Books.
cover for The Depth of Water by Elise Abram

Hours after her father drowns, Liesel Drummond sees him in a vision. In it, her father touches the child within her womb and vanishes.

Years later, Liesel’s son, Owen, is haunted by an inexplicable fear of water. When he falls into a pool at the tender age of eight, something shifts within him. Owen is plagued by horrific night terrors, clawing at the air as if trying to swim to safety, gasping for air, coughing up water, reaching for an unseen lifeline, and choking on phantom waves. As Liesel witnesses her son’s mental and physical well-being deteriorate, her anxiety mounts, but it reaches a breaking point when Owen starts recounting memories of being the parent when Liesel was the child. Convinced her father’s soul has been reincarnated within Owen, Liesel embarks on a desperate quest for answers.

Liesel’s mother’s health is failing, and their relationship is strained at the best of times, adding another layer of complexity to her life. With nowhere else to turn, Liesel seeks out Carson Knox, an expert in reincarnation and the transmigration of souls, but discovering that Owen has indeed been reincarnated is only the beginning. The true challenge lies in freeing her father’s soul from her son’s, forcing Liesel to confront the unfathomable depths of water, both literal and metaphorical.

The Depth of Water will transport you to a world where the past and present intertwine, exploring themes of family, loss, and the power of love.  Prepare to embark on a suspenseful journey that will leave you questioning the boundaries of life and the ties that bind us all.

Buy The Depth of Water at AmazonAppleRakuten-Kobo, and wherever eBooks are sold.

Featured Book: The Depth of Water

The Depth of Water is being featured on Awesome Gang today. Check it out!

cover for The Depth of Water by Elise Abram

Hours after her father drowns, Liesel Drummond sees him in a vision. In it, her father touches the child within her womb and vanishes.

Years later, Liesel’s son, Owen, is haunted by an inexplicable fear of water. When he falls into a pool at the tender age of eight, something shifts within him. Owen is plagued by horrific night terrors, clawing at the air as if trying to swim to safety, gasping for air, coughing up water, reaching for an unseen lifeline, and choking on phantom waves. As Liesel witnesses her son’s mental and physical well-being deteriorate, her anxiety mounts, but it reaches a breaking point when Owen starts recounting memories of being the parent when Liesel was the child. Convinced her father’s soul has been reincarnated within Owen, Liesel embarks on a desperate quest for answers.

Liesel’s mother’s health is failing, and their relationship is strained at the best of times, adding another layer of complexity to her life. With nowhere else to turn, Liesel seeks out Carson Knox, an expert in reincarnation and the transmigration of souls, but discovering that Owen has indeed been reincarnated is only the beginning. The true challenge lies in freeing her father’s soul from her son’s, forcing Liesel to confront the unfathomable depths of water, both literal and metaphorical.

The Depth of Water will transport you to a world where the past and present intertwine, exploring themes of family, loss, and the power of love.  Prepare to embark on a suspenseful journey that will leave you questioning the boundaries of life and the ties that bind us all.

Buy The Depth of Water at AmazonAppleRakuten-Kobo, and wherever eBooks are sold.

New Release: THE DEPTH OF WATER

The Depth of Water is being featured on the Digital Book Spot Today! Check it out!

Hours after her father drowns, Liesel Drummond sees him in a vision. In it, her father touches the child within her womb and vanishes.

Years later, Liesel’s son, Owen, is haunted by an inexplicable fear of water. When he falls into a pool at the tender age of eight, something shifts within him. Owen is plagued by horrific night terrors, clawing at the air as if trying to swim to safety, gasping for air, coughing up water, reaching for an unseen lifeline, and choking on phantom waves. As Liesel witnesses her son’s mental and physical well-being deteriorate, her anxiety mounts, but it reaches a breaking point when Owen starts recounting memories of being the parent when Liesel was the child. Convinced her father’s soul has been reincarnated within Owen, Liesel embarks on a desperate quest for answers.

Liesel’s mother’s health is failing, and their relationship is strained at the best of times, adding another layer of complexity to her life. With nowhere else to turn, Liesel seeks out Carson Knox, an expert in reincarnation and the transmigration of souls, but discovering that Owen has indeed been reincarnated is only the beginning. The true challenge lies in freeing her father’s soul from her son’s, forcing Liesel to confront the unfathomable depths of water, both literal and metaphorical.

The Depth of Water will transport you to a world where the past and present intertwine, exploring themes of family, loss, and the power of love.  Prepare to embark on a suspenseful journey that will leave you questioning the boundaries of life and the ties that bind us all.

Buy The Depth of Water at Amazon, Apple, Rakuten-Kobo, and wherever eBooks are sold.

AI as a writing partner? Here’s how…

Leave a reply

book cover

My latest book is The Pen and the Pixel: Your Guide to Ethical and Efficient Writing with AI. 

Though AI comes up short when it comes to creating page-turning fiction and interesting non-fiction, you can use the power of AI to your advantage. Learn how to partner up with AI to help plan and polish your writing. Here’s how:

Unlock the secrets of using AI ethically and effectively to supercharge your writing.

Feeling overwhelmed by the blank page? AI writing assistants could be your secret weapon! This book dives deep into the world of AI writing assistants, showing you how to harness their power while keeping your human touch.

Get ready to:

  • Create on Demand: Overcome writer’s block and generate fresh ideas with the help of AI.
  • Boost Productivity: Streamline your writing process and write faster without sacrificing quality.
  • Elevate Your Craft: Sharpen your grammar, sentence structure, and overall writing style with AI’s guidance.
  • Maintain Artistic Control: Learn how to personalize AI-generated content to ensure it reflects your unique voice and vision.
  • Write with Integrity: Understand ethical AI use to avoid plagiarism and ensure your work is always authentically your own.

Whether you’re a seasoned writer or just starting your writing journey, AI is poised to become one of your most valuable tools. Embrace the power of collaboration and let AI spark your creativity, streamline your workflow, and elevate your writing to new heights. With this book as your guide, you can harness the potential of AI writing assistants and confidently navigate the exciting future of human-machine collaboration.

Don’t just write; write smarter. Get ready to start your AI writing journey today!

The Pen and the Pixel: Your Guide to Ethical and Efficient Writing with AI is available at Amazon, Kobo RakutenApple BooksBarnes and Noble, and more

Writers’ Corner at the Richmond Hill Public Library

Writers' Corner Workshop announcement

Put Your Readers in the Scene: What it Means to Show and Not Tell – a two-part workshop.

What is meant by “showing” versus “telling” and  how can you tell the difference?   Is it ever okay to “tell?” Is there such a thing as showing too much? Explore  these important questions by looking at dialogue, description, pacing and transitions, and learn how to invite your readers into the scenes you write. 

Part 1

What is showing and not telling? When is it okay to tell? When should you show? Using imagery to paint a word picture. Active vs. passive voice.

When: Wednesday, March 6, 2024 from 6:30 – 8 p.m.

Where: Richmond Hill Public Library, 1 Atkinson Street, Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4C 0H5

Sign up here: https://www.rhpl.ca/whats-on/calendar-of-events/writers-corner-0

Part 2

Adding sensory detail. Using dialogue to show your characters’ emotions. When is it too much showing. What is information dump? Body language.

When: Wednesday, April 3, 2024 from 6:30 – 8 p.m.

Where: Richmond Hill Public Library, 1 Atkinson Street, Richmond Hill, Ontario, L4C 0H5

Sign up here: https://www.rhpl.ca/whats-on/calendar-of-events/writers-corner-0

The best books made into series

Full confession: I watch a lot of television. Like, maybe too much television. I enjoy it most of the time, but I really enjoy revisiting my favourites by reading the books the series were based on. Most of the time, the books don’t disappoint.

Here are my favourite books from which series have been made, and I’ve thoroughly enjoyed both (if not the book more).

The Handmaid’s Tale

Best books made into series: The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood.

Margaret Atwood is, perhaps, one of my favourite authors. I actually read The Handmaid’s Tale in high school, quite a while before I became a fan of the series (and several more times over the years). Season one, especially, captures the flavour of the novel. Subsequent seasons have continued in the same style and world as the book, helping to build a richer world and flesh out the characters. Parallels to the world in the 2020s are made even more obvious in the series, drawing home the fact that, in addition to being a brilliant author, Atwood is also part visionary.

I should also note that I wasn’t crazy about the book’s sequel, The Testaments. I recommend that you watch the series, but most of all, read The Handmaid’s Tale.

Kindred

Best books made into series: Kindred by Octavia E. Butler

Octavia E. Butler’s Kindred was a fast, fascinating read, but the series was mesmerizing. Due to the format of a series with ten episodes and the possibility of several seasons, the narrative is slowed and we get to know the characters better. Kevin and Dana’s backstories are significantly different and Kevin is given more to do in the series, but it is worth both the watch and the read.

All Creatures Great and Small

Best books made into series: All Creatures Great and Small by James Herriot

James Herriot’s memoir has been fictionalized as a dramedy entitled All Creatures Great and Small. Though one is a memoir and the other a fiction, the flavour of Herriot’s writing is perfectly interpreted in the series. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this memoir, but discovered that three seasons weren’t enough. Luckily, season four is scheduled to debut in fall of 2023/sometime in 2024, and I can hardly wait.

The Midwife: A Memoir of Birth, Joy, and Hard Times

Best books made into series: The Midwife by Jennifer Worth

Another fictionalized memoir is The Midwife, made into the ten-season (so far) long Call the Midwife television series. Though I haven’t checked, I wouldn’t be surprised if the voiceover in the series (purporting to be Worth but played by Vanessa Redgrave) was taken directly from the novel.

The first book in the series made me feel as if I were re-watching the television series. I also read the second book, Call the Midwife, Shadows of the Workhouse, the stories of which were also dramatized in the early seasons of the series, but didn’t like it enough to venture into book three of the trilogy. The thing I like most about the television series, the characters and the theme of the way women’s rights–and specifically women’s reproductive rights–have evolved just wasn’t strong enough for me.

At any rate, I recommend watching the entire television series and reading at least book one of Jennifer Worth’s trilogy.

Outlander

Best books made into series: Outlander by Diana Gabaldon

Wow! Just…wow.

I am only a quarter of the way through the first Outlander book, and I know I’m going to love it as much as I do the series. The series has matched the characters so closely to the writing that I can see and hear Claire and Jamie as I read, as well as the other characters. I’m not usually one for re-watching a series as I find the process tedious when you know what’s going to happen next or where it’s going to end up, but for some reason, I absolutely love that feeling while reading. I will be reading more than one book in this series, for sure. The book is easy to read, whimsical in its narrative, and not as huge a bodice-ripper as the first few seasons of the television series was (which is a huge plus, in my opinion, as I much prefer character development and page-turning plots to graphic depictions of sex).

Watch Outlander on television. Read the books. You won’t be sorry.

You: A Novel

Best books made into series: You by Caroline Kepnes.

I almost didn’t watch the tv series You, as I was turned off by the point of view and found it unsettling. I’m glad I went back to watch more. I really enjoyed all three seasons of the Netflix series, but I gave up on the series of books after the second one, Hidden Bodies, as I found the narrative tedious.

Reading book one in the series is like revisiting the television series season one. Kudos to the screenwriters who were able to transfer the creepy-factor from the books to the small screen. The stories are no less compelling, no matter the medium you choose.

My recommendation is to watch the series, and read at least book one.

Pines

Best books made into series: Pines by Blake Crouch

Season one of the television series Wayward Pines was phenomenal. It kept me on the edge of my seat, questioning everything as I tried to figure out what, exactly, was going on. Once that secret of the town was exposed, the series jumped the shark. I read the entire trilogy of Wayward Pines books, which didn’t suffer the same glitch. By all means, watch the series, but be sure to read the entire trilogy. In this case, the books are so much better than the series.

The Magicians

Best books made into series: The Magicians by Lev Grossman

I absolutely love the entire television series of The Magicians and was sorry to see it end. There were some amazing story arcs, and I didn’t mind the fantasy aspect of the plot. Book one of the book series The Magicians was great. The series was very much like the book, and I enjoyed comparing how similar the two were. Unfortunately, book two began in Fillory, and based on Amazon’s the free sample, seemed too much fantasy for my liking, and I didn’t read any further.

My recommendation is to watch all five seasons of the tv series, and read as many of the books as you can when you’re feeling nostalgic.

Bonus Books

Other times I’ve written about books made into television series: